How to Have a BETTER Menopause (Naturally)
Midlife is full of surprises – and let’s be honest, some of them can be rather challenging!
If you are touched in some way by symptoms of menopause – or more accurately, the transition to menopause - read on to find out how I help women enjoy a BETTER menopause, naturally, using nutrition and lifestyle changes.
FACT - Experts believe that 80% of women experience the symptoms of menopause.
It might be that you are really suffering or perhaps you’ve just started noticing some changes. The experience is different for every woman but often means being hot, cold, moody, tired, sleep-deprived, nervy, irritable, sad, or hairy. It can mean hot flushes, memory loss, painful joints and a seemingly immovable band of fat around the middle and thighs.
Your fluctuating hormones are likely the cause of all of this, but you don’t have to accept these symptoms as the way things need to be. Learning to rebalance your hormones naturally will help you take back control of your life. Given life expectancy increases, women can expect to spend at least a third of their life ‘menopausal’, so it’s really worth getting the help you need now. Despite what you might have feared, menopause is not the death of your youth or vitality, but the start of some of the best and most powerful years of your life.
The term ‘menopause’ is technically inaccurate because it represents the end of symptoms, whereas the stage that most women struggle through is called perimenopause, which can last anything from two to eight years until the last period. The average age of menopause is 51. You officially reach menopause when you have had no periods for 12 consecutive months. Women’s experiences vary wildly and from country to country. Hot sweats are very common in the West but very few Japanese women experience them. Before the actual menopause (see above), there is still a risk of pregnancy. Once women hit their 40s, they typically gain an average of 1lb a year so you could easily be a stone heavier by the time you reach 55. The age your mother was when she reached menopause can indicate when you might do so – but it won’t necessarily tell you about the symptoms you might experience or the severity of them. Your health is no longer something peripheral you can take for granted but you do have some control over managing symptoms. It’s all about making some changes to your diet, stepping up your self-care, taking action to reduce stress, and moving gently.
Recent studies indicate there are over 70 symptoms we can link directly to changes we undergo during the menopause journey - yes that's 70, it wasn't a typo! Here are some of the more common ones:
Night sweats
Erratic menstrual cycle
Stubborn weight gain around the middle
Insomnia
Bloating
Cravings
Headaches/ Migraines
Overwhelm
Irritability
Mood swings
Anxiety/ Depression
Brain fog
Poor memory
Loss of sex drive
Vaginal dryness
Ageing skin (and hair)
Joint pains
Fatigue
So What's Exactly Happening Inside?
You may not have given your hormones a second thought before but, given the rollercoaster you are on right now, it’s worth having some understanding of what’s going on chemically inside you and the impact it’s having.
Progesterone levels fall rapidly as you stop ovulating as regularly. Although oestrogen is likely decreasing, too, it’s falling at a slower rate, meaning you can end up being oestrogen dominant (that’s a ratio of too much oestrogen to progesterone). This is usually what’s behind many of the typical symptoms experienced during the transition to menopause.
The stress hormone cortisol can also increase (particularly if you’re used to spinning too many plates), making sleep more difficult and leading to weight gain. The thyroid comes under increased pressure, and low levels of thyroid hormones can bring mood changes, weight increases, constipation and a sluggish feeling. Your hormones work together synergistically. When one or more is out of kilter, there is an effect on the others, too.
So, you're probably wondering what we can do to improve how we are feeling naturally, these are the areas I work on with my clients...
1. WATCH WHAT YOU EAT
One of the tragedies of menopause is the realisation that you really cannot get away with eating the same foods you used to. Your body has changed, and you need to learn to eat for this new way of being. Why?
The drop in oestrogen levels that occurs during menopause has a side effect of redistributing body fat and excess pounds start to settle around the waist. On top of that, the change that happens in relation to oestrogen and progesterone at this stage of life is also likely to make your body less sensitive to insulin, the fat-storage hormone. When the body’s cells are less sensitive to insulin, more insulin is needed to do the same job, and more insulin produced means more fat stored.
There are also lifestyle factors to consider. Muscle mass diminishes with age while fat increases. That means it’s more important than ever to switch from whatever kind of diet you’re on now to a low GL (glycaemic load) diet that balances your blood sugar levels. This means you will be eating foods that do not trigger insulin secretion in response to what you eat.
I appreciate that might sound a bit scientific and possibly a bit scary, but eating this kind of diet really is enjoyable and filled with foods you’d probably heard you couldn’t eat like good fats, avocados and eggs! A blood sugar-balancing diet like this focuses on REAL food: meat, fish, eggs, tofu, lentils, beans and chickpeas, lots of veg, some fruit, nuts, seeds and whole grains.
2. EAT FUNCTIONAL FOODS
On one level, the food you eat can help balance your blood sugar and energy levels. On another, it keeps you feeling satiated and also nourishes you. The cherry on top is to use the very subtle yet magical powers of food to help support your body in times of need. At this time of your life, that means phytoestrogens.
Phytoestrogens are plant-based chemicals (the good kind), which are structurally similar to oestrogen and exert a weak oestrogenic effect. They include soybeans, lentils, beans, chickpeas, tofu, barley, rye, oats, alfalfa, apples, pears, carrots, fennel, onion, garlic, sunflower seeds, flaxseeds, liquorice root.
3. MANAGE YOUR STRESS
Cortisol is one of the main stress hormones and it can cause weight gain, and feel both tired and miserable as well as using up stores of important vitamins. You probably already know that dwindling oestrogen levels are one of the main factors behind your symptoms. However, the effects of stress can be just as debilitating.
Most hormones are made from the same basic ingredients. When it’s under fire, the body prioritises those jobs that are useful for sustaining life, which means that when you are stressed, your body will make stress hormones ahead of anything else. So all those raw materials that might have gone to make oestrogen now won’t.
Apart from your fat cells, the only source of oestrogen after your ovaries stop making it is the adrenal glands, which is where the stress hormones are made. If your adrenals are busy making stress hormones… This is why a stress action plan is a must. Self-care in your 40s and 50s is no longer a ‘nice thing to do’, it is essential for managing symptoms of the transition to menopause and also – she says dramatically – staying alive. If you have not been good (and many women aren’t) at putting your needs first and doing nice things for yourself, start now.
4. DO THE RIGHT EXERCISE
As the weight creeps on, it’s very common for women to start getting into the types of exercise that are very punishing on the body, like running and high-intensity interval training. What do I mean by punishing? These very intense forms of exercise stress the body and, if your body is already stressed, it’s just too much. Yoga, Pilates, Zumba and other dance-based classes are good and don’t knock a decent walking workout. Resistance/ strength exercises (weights) are also good to help with the loss of muscle. Strength training also helps you shore up bone, maintain balance, and avoid injury—important for protecting your skeleton both now and when you’re older.
5. AVOID TOXIC CHEMICALS
Chemicals in your body care products – anything from shampoo and conditioner to body wash, body lotion and other moisturisers – contain chemicals like parabens, sodium lauryl/laureth sulphate, ureas and the like. These are synthetic forms of oestrogen that are known Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (code for: they muck up your hormones).
Scientifically, these chemicals are molecularly similar to oestrogen and your body finds it very tricky to distinguish between the fake oestrogen and the real oestrogen. At this time in your life, you really don’t want to be overloading your body. These toxins place an additional stress on the body, can damage the cells in your body that produce insulin, disrupt its action (and not in a good way), impair thyroid hormones and place extra burden on the detoxification system.
6. GET BETTER SLEEP
You have probably heard about all the good things sleep can do for you, from making you look younger and feel more energised to helping you lose weight – and so much in between. Suffice to say, sleep is good and you should get more of it. As you work on a diet and lifestyle plan to get your hormones back into balance, better sleep will start to follow. If it feels like you need some emergency assistance, ask yourself honestly how many of the ‘dos’ you are actually doing and how many of the ‘don’ts’ you are guilty of…
DO:
Try to go to bed at the same time every day - your body thrives on routine
Keep the temperature in your bedroom comfortable; not too hot, nor too cold
Use your bed only for sleep and sex - this may help you completely switch off.
Keep the bedroom completely dark, so you’re not disturbed by light, which your brain detects even when your eyes are closed. Eye masks can be useful.
Spend time outdoors to soak up the sun.
Try to take some gentle exercise every day - there is evidence that regular exercise improves restful sleep. This includes stretching and aerobic exercise. A brisk walk ticks both boxes.
Make an effort to relax for at least 5 minutes before going to bed - a warm bath, massage, meditation.
Keep your feet and hands warm.
Consider getting a traditional alarm clock so your smart phone can stay out of the bedroom. Better still, work out how much sleep you need by going to bed 15 minutes earlier until you find that you wake up naturally before your alarm. That’s your personal sleep requirement.
DON'T:
Engage in stimulating activities – like playing a competitive game, watching an edge-of-the seat film, or having an important conversation with a loved one. Even using smartphones and tablets can interfere with sleep, because they emit the same kind of light as the morning sun.
Eat a heavy meal within four hours of going to bed.
Drink caffeine after lunch – like coffee, ‘normal’ and green tea, and colas.
Use alcohol to help you sleep. Alcohol can make sleep more disturbed.
Go to bed too hungry. Have a small snack before bed – a glass of milk or banana is ideal.
Try to avoid daytime naps.
Try not to get frustrated if you can’t sleep.
Go to bed in a positive mood – “I will sleep tonight”.
7. GET EXPERT HELP
I know that you get that this period of your life is a seismic change. You should always talk to your doctor about symptoms you are particularly concerned about, but there is a lot you can do to feel more energised than you do right now and fix that spare tyre around the middle.
October is Menopause Awareness Month and I'm determined to help as many women as possible take back control of their health with my '4 Weeks to a BETTER Menopause' Group Programme, which starts on Monday 23 September.
Imagine finally being able to:
Be in control of your health and your LIFE again
Break up with alcohol
Understand how weight loss works during midlife so that you can lose those stubborn extra few pounds (especially around the middle) for good without counting calories/points/syns
The aims of the programme -
Weight loss - especially around the middle (as that's a hormone thing)
More even mood
Improved energy
Better gut health
Sleep better
Improved skin, hair, nails
Reduced risk of chronic disease
Renewed confidence
Some fab new friends
The programme is designed to help you get the foundations of good health in place specifically for midlife women. We will rebalance your hormones naturally so you feel in control of your health and your LIFE again, so you can look forward to a happy, healthy menopause without struggling with excess weight, constant fatigue, mood swings, poor sleep, brain fog, anxiety - I'll stop there.
I’d love for you to join me.
With the busyness of life, it’s easy to plough on, ignoring tell-tale signals that your body needs some support, but now is the time to press pause and focus on your own health for once.
This is when you get to do that, with an amazing group of like-minded women, all wanting to do the same thing!
Interested? Check out the details right here - https://bit.ly/BETTER_Meno_Info
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